61 Types of Nursing Specialties – Requirements, Demand, and Salary
If you are viewing this guide, then your likely a nurse or becoming one in the near future. A career in nursing can be gratifying because you’ll spend your days helping others. Not only that, but the right nursing specialty can be very rewarding in terms of annual salary. Over the years, the nursing industry has seen incredible growth, and there’s NO sight of it slowing down. We believe it’s the right time for you to pursue nursing if this is a career your passionate about, and you see yourself working as a nurse in the long-term.
Here are a few reasons we put this content together –
1) We want you to have a quick insight into the types of nursing specialties available to you as a nurse, or future nurse. For example, if you’re a registered nurse, you always have the option to change your specialty. However, if you’re in nursing school, then you need to know what types of nursing specialties are available to you.
2) Many nursing specialties have shortages, so are HIGH IN DEMAND. As you go through our list, we have done our BEST to highlight if the specialty is in demand. Expertise is required in these areas, so consider them when making your decision when choosing a specialty for yourself.
3) Knowing what’s required in each specialty is crucial because it will save you both time and money. Having a clear understanding of each specialties’ educational requirements will help you spend time gaining the right kind of experience. As you read through our guide, you’ll notice some nursing specialties require either an (ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing, (BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing, or MSN (Masters of Science degree in Nursing). Some even require specific (minimum) hours for you to work, gaining experience in the specialty before you can take the required certification.
Our goal is to provide you with a clear path into what education, experience, and certification you need when pursuing a specific type of nursing specialty.
Let’s get started and explore the different types of nurses and descriptions. Let’s also explore the educational requirements for each. You’ll find the Average Nursing Salary for each and links to recent jobs in your area so you can skim through learning more about each specialty in more detail.
Nursing Specialties In Demand (Higher Salary)
These are the Top 20 Highest Paying Nursing Specialities according to our research. These are listed in ranking order to help you make a more informed decision.
Please note, these are the CURRENT (March 2020) salaries listed for each nursing specialty and may change at any time.
| RANK | NURSE SPECIALTY | EDUCATION | AVG. SALARY | SHOP NOW |
| 1 | Nurse Anesthetist | MSN | $151,138 – $197,000 | FEATURES |
| 2 | Radiology Nurse | ADN or BSN | $46,381 – $165,000 | FEATURES |
| 3 | Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner | MSN | $106,945 – $139,000 | FEATURES |
| 4 | Orthopedic Nurse | ADN or BSN | $100,035 – $134,000 | FEATURES |
| 5 | Health Policy Nurse | MSN | $70,870 – $131,000 | FEATURES |
| 6 | Family Nurse Practitioner | MSN | 110,076 – $130,000 | FEATURES |
| 7 | Gerontological Nurse Practitioner | MSN | $98,524 – $122,000 | FEATURES |
| 8 | Nurse Practitioner | MSN | $94,977 – $120,000 | FEATURES |
| 9 | Certified Nurse Midwife | MSN | $94,621 – $118,000 | FEATURES |
| 10 | Clinical Nurse Specialist | MSN or Ph.D. | $90,050 – $118,000 | FEATURES |
| 11 | Nurse Manager | MSN | $85,860 – $116,000 | FEATURES |
| 12 | Urology Nurse | ADN or BSN | $80,615 – $115,000 | FEATURES |
| 13 | Trauma Nurse | ADN or BSN | $80,000 – $115,000 | FEATURES |
| 14 | Pediatric Nurse Practitioner | MSN | $89,577 – $112,000 | FEATURES |
| 15 | Genetics Nurse | MSN | $89,000 – $110,000 | FEATURES |
| 16 | Legal Nurse Consultant | ADN or BSN | $76,881 – $110,000 | FEATURES |
| 17 | Clinical Nurse Leader | MSN | $79,411 – $109,000 | FEATURES |
| 18 | Travel Nurse | ADN or BSN | $73,497 – $108,000 | FEATURES |
| 19 | Transplant Nurse | ADN or BSN | $80,100 – $104,000 | FEATURES |
| 20 | Telemetry Nurse | MSN | $63,077 – $101,000 | FEATURES |
1) Ambulatory Care Nurse
An ambulatory care nurse has an essential role in the medical industry. As an ambulatory care nurse, your primary focus will be to assist patients by providing pain management and general health education. Your work setting will be mostly in a NON-HOSPITAL setting. You’ll be visiting patients at their homes, schools, or community clinics.
An ambulatory care nurse also works with other nurses to provide insight into how they can provide patients with the BEST care possible.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Ambulatory Nurse (In Order)
Get Your ADN or BSN
Pass NCLEX-RN
Start working as a Registered Nurse so you can gain 2,000 hours of experience in Ambulatory Care and 30 hours of continuing education.
Successfully obtain your Ambulatory Care Nurse Certification from the American Academy of Ambulatory Care Nursing.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $65,870 – $87,000 (Glassdoor)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
2) Burn Care Nurse
A burn care nurse has a crucial role to play in treating those people who have been severely burned in a fire, hot water, oil, chemicals, or electricity. Burn care nurse responsibilities include: treating and monitoring burn wounds, assessing emotional pain, creating recovery plans, and others. A burn care nurse MUST have a wide range of clinical skills. For example, pain management, recovery triage, critical care, etc.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Burn Care Nurse (In Order)
Get Your ADN or BSN
Pass NCLEX-RN
Work a Registered Nurse and gain experience as a burn care nurse by working in ICU (Intensive Care Uni) or Trauma center.
There is NO certification required to become a Burn Care Nurse, only experience. However, you do have the option to specialize in related areas such as Advanced Burn Life Support.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $51,000 – $77,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
3) Camp Nurse
A camp nurse designation has a very critical role in health care. A camp nurse is a registered nurse working to take care of people at retreats and campsites that are typically very far from hospitals. A camp nurse on these sites is essential because you will be assisting in rural, often far away facilities. You’ll also educate campers and facility management on sunburn and fire prevention. Some other duties include poison ivy or oak control, bug bites, and other environment-related issues.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Camp Nurse (In Order)
Get Your ADN or BSN
Pass NCLEX-RN
No other requirements or certifications are required. However, as a camp nurse, you are required to be CPR certified.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $60,435 – $87,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
4) Cardiac Care Nurse
A cardiac care nurse is very HIGH IN DEMAND, especially as, according to the American Heart Association, heart disease is the leading cause of death in the United States. As a cardiac care nurse, you will be assisting, treating, and caring for patients with a variety of heart conditions. You’ll work in various medical facilities, i.e. Cardiovascular clinics, Home health agencies, Hospitals, Nursing homes, and even your own practice.
Some of the work performed by Cardiac Care Nurses include examining patients, monitoring heart activity, performing stress tests, evaluating stress exams, and electrocardiograms.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Cardiac Care Nurse (In Order)
Get Your ADN or BSN
Pass NCLEX-RN
Worked as a registered nurse for two years, accumulating 2,000 hours of experience and 30 hours of continuing education in Cardiovascular Nursing.
Obtain your Cardiac-Vascular Nursing Certification. Information can be found here on this certification – American Nurses Credential Center.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $65,000 – $79,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
5) Cardiac Cath Lab Nurse
The work that a Cardiac Cath Lab nurse does is unique. Your work as a Cardiac Cath lab nurse requires working closely with doctors as patients have catheters inserted into their hearts. You will be assisting doctors during surgical procedures involving cardiac conditions or defects. Your job also requires you to monitor the patient for complications, evaluate the patient after surgical procedures, and administer medications.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Cardiac Cath Lab Nurse (In Order)
Get Your ADN or BSN
Pass NCLEX-RN
Obtain your Cardiac-Vascular Nursing Certification. Information can be found here on this certification – American Nurses Credential Center.
Get specific Cardiac Cath Lab training at the medical hospital or facility where you are currently working. It can take up to 6 months.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $71,102 – $82,374 (Salary.com)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
6) Case Management Nurse
A career as a case management nurse is gratifying because you’ll be working directly with patients building long-term relationships. As a case management nurse, your job involves coordinating long-term care plans for patients, adjusting these plans, and ensuring patients are receiving effective care. A case management nurse works in various facilities like rehabilitation clinics, hospitals, and private practices.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Case Management Nurse (In Order)
Get Your ADN or BSN
Pass NCLEX-RN
While working as a registered nurse, you will need to gain 2,000 hours of case management experience.
Obtain your Case Management Nursing Certification. Information can be found here on this certification – American Nurses Credential Center.
After receiving your Case Management Certification, you will need to complete 30 hours of continuing education in Case Management.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $71,961 – $90,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
7) Certified Nurse Midwife
A certified nurse midwife is a registered nurse with a specialization in women’s reproductive health and childbirth.
A Certified Nurse Midwife is HIGH IN DEMAND because they are fulfilling the increasing demand for out-of-hospital birth scenarios. As a certified nurse midwife, you will be working in patient homes, outpatient facilities, and hospitals. A certified nurse midwife works with women who have a low-risk pregnancy helping them throughout their entire journey until birth.
Education Requirements
MSN (Masters of Science degree in Nursing) (Additional 2 Years After BSN)
Path to Certified Nurse Midwife (In Order)
Complete a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN).
Pass NCLEX-RN
Enroll and complete a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN), which will include Nurse Midwife courses.
Obtain your Nursing Midwifery Certification. Information can be found here on this certification – American Midwifery Certification Board.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $94,621 – $118,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
8) Clinical Nurse Leader
As a Clinical Nurse Leader, you will be working in medical colleges, private clinics, and research facilities. You will work closely with patients evaluating their current results while finding ways to introduce new EFFECTIVE treatments. You will create and coordinate long-term care plans by looking at the latest medical developments and how to implement new technology being introduced into medicine. As a leader, you will oversee and coordinate a patient’s medical team.
Education Requirements
MSN (Masters of Science degree in Nursing) (Additional 2 Years After BSN)
Path to Clinical Nurse Leader (In Order)
Complete a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN).
Pass NCLEX-RN
Enroll and complete Get a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN), which will include advanced courses in Pathophysiology, Clinical Assessment, and Pharmacology.
Obtain your Clinical Nurse Leader Certification. Information can be found here on this certification – Commission On Nurse Certifications.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $79,411 – $109,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
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9) Clinical Nurse Specialist
As a clinical nurse specialist, you’ll be a leader in making the workplace more efficient. You’ll work with other nurses supervising them and providing expert knowledge on how to improve the quality of care provided to patients. A clinical nurse specialist gathers data and provides updates to others in the same specialty. In short, a clinical nurse specialist is a leader who supports, creates, coordinates, and mentors other nurses.
Some of the facilities where a clinical nurse works are: Community health centers, doctors’ offices, home care agencies, hospitals, mental health clinics, and outpatient clinics.
Education Requirements
MSN (Masters of Science degree in Nursing), or
Ph.D. (Doctor of Philosophy)
Path to Clinical Nurse Specialist (In Order)
Complete a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN).
Pass NCLEX-RN
Enroll and complete Get a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN)
Successfully pass the Certified Clinical Nurse Specialist Exam.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $90,050 – $118,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
10) Correctional Facility Nurse
As a correctional facility nurse, you will be working in juvenile detention centers, jails, and prisons. You will be working with patients within these facilities, helping them avoid contagious diseases, mental health issues, and substance abuse. As a correctional facility nurse, you ensure safety measures are being met while maintaining up to date medical developments are being adopted into correctional facilities.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Correctional Facility Nurse (In Order)
Get Your ADN or BSN
Pass NCLEX-RN
Obtain your Correctional Health Professional certification. Information can be found here on this certification – National Commission Of Correctional Healthcare.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $54,000 – $78,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
11) Critical Care Nurse
As a critical care nurse, you will have a lot of responsibilities working with patients who are in critical condition. As Critical Care or ICU Nurse, you will be in charge of communicating with the patient’s family on medical procedures and treatments. You will also monitor a patient and make assessments about their health during this critical time. Medical facilities where you may work are Critical care units, flight units, intensive care units, etc.
A lot of the work done by critical care nurses involves the communication of medical procedures to the patient’s loved ones.
Education Requirements
MSN (Masters of Science degree in Nursing) (Additional 2 Years After BSN)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Path to Critical Care Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
MSN (Masters of Science degree in Nursing)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Work two years as a registered nurse to gain experience as a critical care nurse
Obtain your Critical Nurse Leadership certification. Information can be found here on this certification – Commission On Nurse Certifications.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $78,000 – $91,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
12) Dermatology Nurse
As a dermatology nurse, you’ll be working with people teaching them to care for their skin. You’ll educate them on protective practices and skincare for their skin disease. Dermatology nurses are continually educating themselves on skin diseases and developments in skin treatments. They work in settings such as burn units in hospitals, dermatology practices, hospitals, plastic surgeons’ office’s, etc
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Dermatology Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Start working as a Registered Nurse so you can gain 2,000 hours of experience in Dermatology.
Obtain your Dermatology certification. Information can be found here on this certification – Dermatology Nurses Association.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $55,850 – $75,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
13) Developmental Disability Nurse
A Development Disability Nurse provides specialized care to patients living with developmental disabilities, such as Down Syndrome and Autism.
As a developmental disability nurse, you’ll be building long-lasting relationships with your patients and their families. Some of your objectives will be to educate families about specific conditions faced by an immediate family member and how to manage them. You’ll help with management, body movement plans, communication, and more.
Your work environment will be schools, hospitals, patient homes, etc.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Developmental Disability Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Start working as a Registered Nurse and gain developmental disability experience for at least 2 years.
Obtain your Developmental Disabilities Nursing certification. Information can be found here on this certification – Developmental Disabilities Nurses Association
Salary Range
Current salary range: No Information Available
Pay will depend on the state and experience
14) Diabetes Nurse
A diabetic nurse works with patients suffering from diabetes and who need help with treatment. You will help monitor sugar levels to minimize nerve damage. As a diabetic nurse, you will need to share critical information with doctors, patients, and family members.
As a diabetic nurse, you will also be responsible for educating patients on how to control symptoms, creating an ideal nutrition plan, exercise plan, and lifestyle.
Education Requirements
MSN (Masters of Science degree in Nursing) (Additional 2 Years After BSN)
Path to Diabetes Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Enroll and complete a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN)
Work as a Registered Nurse gaining 500 hours of experience in Diabetic nursing.
Obtain your Advanced Diabetic Management certification. Information can be found here on this certification – the American Association of Diabetes Educators.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $63,910 – $93,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
15) Domestic Violence Nurse
As a domestic violence nurse, you will be in the front line working with victims of physical and emotional abuse. You’ll work with law enforcement, gathering evidence of patients’ injuries and experiences. A domestic violence nurse also has the responsibility to appear in court on behalf of their patients. Your work involves forensic recording keeping, data collection, and communicating what you know with others in your network.
You will work in community clinics, hospitals, and public health offices.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Domestic Violence Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Gain experience working as a Registered Nurse focusing on Domestic Violence. Take continuing education courses in Forensic Nursing.
You can get your Forensic Nursing certification after three years. You can also get a certification as a Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner.
After you have 2,000 hours of experience in Forensic Nursing and 30 hours of continuing education classes, you can get your Advanced Forensic Nursing Certification
Salary Range
Current salary range: $58,983 – $69,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
16) Emergency Nurse
Emergency nurses are HIGH IN DEMAND in the United States,
As an emergency nurse, you will be responsible for a wide range of situations concerning patients. You will take care of patients with trauma, fever, minor injuries, etc. Some of the facilities you work in will be hospitals, ambulances, helicopters, sports arenas, urgent care centers, etc. An emergency nurse works with doctors, nurses gather data, and communicates with patients and family members. They also create reports, administer medication, keep records, and stay up to date with developments in medicine.
Emergency and critical care nursing is a very fast-paced and structured environment where you work hands-on with patients on various tasks.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Emergency Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Worked as a registered nurse for two years, gaining experience as an emergency nurse.
Obtain your Emergency Nurse certification. Information can be found here on this certification – the Emergency Nurses Association
Salary Range
Current salary range: $76,254 – $92,000 (Glassdoor)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
17) Family Nurse Practitioner
As a family nurse practitioner, you’ll use your expertise to diagnose and prescribe medication. You’ll use these same skills to come up with treatment plans, both long-term and short-term, for patients. Your work will involve providing care for patients of all ages. Throughout your career as a family nurse practitioner, you will build long-lasting relationships with patients treating them across a whole range of illnesses, conditions, and injuries encompassed in primary care. You’ll work in such places as clinics, community centers, doctors’ offices, hospitals, health insurance companies, outpatient clinics, telemedicine, etc
Education Requirements
MSN (Masters of Science degree in Nursing) (Additional 2 Years After BSN)
Path to Family Nurse Practitioner (In Order)
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Enroll and complete a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN)
Obtain your Family Nurse Practitioner Board certification. Information can be found here on this certification – the American Association of Nurse Practitioners
Salary Range
Current salary range: $110,076 – $130,000 (Glassdoor)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
18) Flight Nurse
As a flight nurse, your primary role is to assist patients in critical condition after car accidents and other emergencies. You will be assisting these patients in flight and during rescue flights. You will use your skills and knowledge to make life-saving decisions quickly. Some people have been injured in severe accidents that need to be transported on an airplane or helicopter, so a flight nurse is essential to have onboard.
A flight nurse works in hospitals, emergency rooms, helicopters, airplanes, etc.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Flight Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Work as a registered nurse gaining critical care experience. Approx 3-5 years of experience will be necessary. At the same time, you may need the following: Basic Life Support, Advanced Cardiac Life Support, and Transport Professional Advanced Trauma Courses.
Obtain your Flight Registered Nurse certification. Information can be found here on this certification – the Board of Certification for Emergency Nursing.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $70,195 – $100,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
19) Forensic Nurse
As a forensic nurse, you will be working to gather medical evidence from a crime scene. This information will be used in court, and you can be called as an expert witness. Your work will include collecting data, gathering photos from a crime scene, interviewing patients, etc. As a forensic nurse, you will perform physical exams of patients and care for them too.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Forensic Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Obtain your Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner Certification. There are specific state requirements for the amount of experience you need before you can obtain a certification. Learn more here – International Association of Forensic Nursing.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $58,749 – $87,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
20) Gastroenterology Nurse
As a Gastroenterology Nurse, you’ll be working with patients who have digestive system or digestive tract diseases. You’ll be working with doctors, other nurses, and nutritionists to understand the digestive system while coming up with nutrition plans. As a gastroenterology nurse practitioner, much of your time will be dedicated to research, collecting data, and working face-to-face with patients. Some settings you’ll work in are hospitals, long-term care facilities, private practices, surgery centers, etc
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Gastroenterology Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Gain two years of experience working as a Registered Nurse in the gastroenterology division.
Obtain your Gastroenterology Specialty Nurse certification. Information can be found here on this certification – American Board of Certification for Gastroenterology Nurses.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $71,000 – $100,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
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21) Genetics Nurse
As a Genetic Nurse, you will be working with patients who have cancer or Alzheimer’s. Much of your work will include preventive work helping those who are at risk of developing cancer or Alzheimer’s. You will educate patients and their families about the risks and evaluate test results too. You’ll educate yourself on the latest developments in Genetic medicine.
A genetic nurse works in genetic clinics, hospitals, outpatient clinics, etc
Education Requirements
MSN (Masters of Science degree in Nursing) (Additional 2 Years After BSN)
Path to Genetics Nurse (In Order)
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
While working as a registered nurse, focus on genetics, cancer, clinic care so you can gain experience.
Get your Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) with an emphasis on genetics.
Obtain your Genetic Clinical Nurse certification. Information can be found here on this certification – the Genetic Nursing Credentialing Commission.
After gaining 1500 hours as a Genetic Nurse, you can get your Advanced Genetic Nurse Certification.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $89,000 – $110,000 (Glassdoor)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
22) Geriatric Nurse
A Geriatric Nurse will work with doctors in assisting elderly patients. The patients are generally at a higher risk of mental and physical injuries. For example, age-related diseases like Osteoporosis. A geriatric nurse will be the communication link between health care providers and family members of the patient. They will also educate family members of the patient’s disease and how to control and/or manage it. Some other duties include pain management, administering medication, and creating treatment plans.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Geriatric Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Start working as a Registered Nurse for approximately two years so you can gain 2,000 hours of experience in Geriatric Nursing and 30 hours of continuing education.
Obtain your Geriatric Nursing certification. Information can be found here on this certification – the American Nurses Credentialing Center.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $65,655 – $87,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
23) Gerontological Nurse Practitioner
People worry about the aging process, and as a Gerontological nurse, you will help these EXACT people manage the physical, mental, and social effects of aging. You will be working with caregivers and patients, teaching them how to manage chronic conditions and diseases. You will work in patient homes, nursing homes and help through your own practice. A gerontological nurse performs tests, monitors treatments, and creates preventive plans for patients.
Education Requirements
MSN (Masters of Science degree in Nursing) (Additional 2 Years After BSN)
Path to Gerontological Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Get your Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) with an emphasis on Gerontology Nursing. You will also need to have over 500 of supervised experience in a Gerontological Nurse Practitioner role.
Obtain your Nurse Practioner certification. Information can be found here on this certification – the American Nurses Credentialing Center.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $98,524 – $122,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
24) Health Policy Nurse
As a health policy nurse, you will be working hard to improve the health of the public. You will have an active role in research, analysis, policy development, implementation, and evaluation. As a health policy nurse, you will go over existing health policies and determine if they need to be changed to adapt to current times. You will be active in promoting policy change and creating new health policies.
Education Requirements
MSN (Masters of Science degree in Nursing) (Additional 2 Years After BSN)
Path to Health Policy Nurse (In Order)
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Get your Master of Science in Nursing (MSN). Coursework will include 10 weeks of completing the Health Policy Residency Program in a government office, advocacy organization, community group, or similar institution.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $70,870 – $131,000 (ZipRecruiter)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
25) Hematology Nurse
As a Hematology Nurse, you will be working with patients with blood disorders. You will also be working with doctors reporting any developments and immediate family members about treatment plans. A big responsibility of a Hematology Nurse is they are always looking for new developments in medicine to help manage blood disorders like hemophilia and leukemia.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Hematology Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Start working as a Registered Nurse for approximately two years so you can gain experience in Hematology and one year in clinical nursing.
Obtain your Hematology Oncology Nurse certification or Oncology Certification. Information can be found here on this certification – the Oncology Nursing Certification Corporation.
Salary Range
Current salary range: No Information Available
Pay will depend on the state and experience
26) Home Health Nurse
As a Home Health Nurse, you will be working with patients who cannot care for themselves and will assist their immediate families too. Your primary work will be held at the patient’s home, and your duties will include examining patients, helping them stay healthy, and educating the family about the disease. As a home health nurse, you will also administer medications and report to the patient’s doctor about any new developments.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Home Health Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
NOTE: No certification is required to become a Home Health Nurse.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $62,345 – $79,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
27) Hospice Nurse
As a Hospice Nurse, you’ll have a compassionate role because you will be caring for patients who are reaching the end of their lives. These patients are terminally ill. You will be working in hospice care centers, hospitals, nursing homes, patients’ homes.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Hospice Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Obtain your Hospice and Palliative Nurse certification. Information can be found here on this certification – the Certified Hospice and Palliative Nurses Association.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $65,803 – $80,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
28) Infection Control Nurse
As an Infection Control Nurse, you will be working to stop the spread of bacteria, viruses, and infectious agents. You will be working with a team to analyze facts, data, and trends. You’ll also work to prevent outbreaks and create sanitation plans.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Infection Control Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Gain experience working as a staff nurse in the infection control department
Obtain your Infection Control certification. Information can be found here on this certification – the Certification Board of Infection Control and Epidemiology.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $69,719 – $94,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
29) Labor and Delivery Nurse
As a Labor and Delivery Nurse, you will be educating parents on everything they need to know during pregnancy to infant care. You will also help women care for their babies before and after childbirth. A Labor and Delivery Nurse takes blood pressure and administers medication before labor. Some of the places you’ll work are doctors’ offices, hospitals, patients’ homes, etc
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years) (Select courses in Labor and Delivery)
Path to Labor And Delivery Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Start working as a Registered Nurse so you can gain experience in Labor and Delivery.
Obtain your Inpatient Obstetric certification. Information can be found here on this certification – the National Certification Corporation.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $63,107 – $88,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
30) Legal Nurse Consultant
As a Legal Nurse Consultant, you will be in one of the HIGHEST salary ranges as a nurse. Your role will be to assist a lawyer in providing expert medical advice. You will prepare medical documents for court and make appearances providing insight into compensation, malpractice, fraud, abuse, and other legal matters. For example, as a Legal Nurse Consultant, you’ll work in cases involving hospitals and insurance companies.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
MSN (Masters of Science degree in Nursing) (Additional 2 Years After BSN)
Path to Legal Nurse Consultant (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Gain experience working as a Registered Nurse. Provide evidence of 2000 hours of legal nurse consulting experience within the past five years.
Obtain your Legal Nurse Consultant certification. Information can be found here on this certification – the Legal Nurse Consultation Board Certification.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $76,881 – $110,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
31) Long-Term Care Nurse
A Long-term Care Nurse looks after patients for an extended period. These are patients with disabilities or illnesses, and as a Long-term Care Nurse, you’ll work with medical teams to create treatment plans for your patients. Your work will involve administering medication, massaging, and helping them exercise. You’ll work with health insurance companies in hospitals and telephone triage centers.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Long-Term Care Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Gain experience working in a nursing home as a Registered Nurse.
No specific certification is required to become a Long-Term Care Nurse
Salary Range
Current salary range: $69,634 – $88,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
32) Medical-Surgical Nurse
As a Medical Surgical Nurse, you will be assisting doctors by providing your knowledge and skills on the surgical floor. You will provide a lot of hands-on experience while assessing patients and coordinating their treatment plans. As a medical surgical nurse, you will work under the supervision of the manager or charge nurse in inpatient clinics, outpatient clinics, hospitals, nursing homes, surgical centers, and patients’ homes.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Medical Surgical Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Start working as a Registered Nurse for approximately two years or spend 2000 hours in medical-surgical.
Obtain your Medical-Surgical certification. Information can be found here on this certification – the Medical-Surgical Nursing Certification Board.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $44,658 – $80,413 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
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33) Neonatal Intensive Care Nurse
As a Neonatal Intensive Care Nurse, you will be working in hospitals, in-home health services, medical evacuation, and transport services. Your primary duties will be to care for premature and critically ill newborns. You’ll be collecting data and recording the infant’s recovery process. You’ll also provide updates to the mother on treatment plans. As a Neonatal Intensive Care Nurse, you’ll administer medication to the baby and use the latest technology to assist in the healing of newborns.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Neonatal Intensive Care Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Work as a Registered Nurse to gain two years’ experience in Neonatal Nursing and at least 2,000 hours in Neonatal Direct Patient Care, Administration, Education, or Research.
Obtain your Neonatal Intensive Care certification. Information can be found here on this certification – the National Certification Corporation.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $64,059 – $101,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
34) Nurse Anesthetist
As a Nurse Anesthetist, you will be working during surgery to provide anesthesia care to patients. This is one of the highest-earning nursing specialties. Your work will involve taking vital signs, heart rate, and temperature. As a Nurse Anesthetist, you will aide in pre and post-recovery and establishing treatment plans for pain management. The settings you can work in are dental centers, ambulatory surgical centers, hospitals, outpatient care centers, and your own practice in some states.
Education Requirements
MSN (Masters of Science degree in Nursing) (Additional 2 Years After BSN)
Path to Nurse Anesthetist (In Order)
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN and start working as a Registered Nurse
Obtain your MSN (Masters of Science degree in Nursing)
Gain two years of experience in Acute Care
Obtain your Nurse Anesthetist certification. Information can be found here on this certification – the National Board of Certification & Recertification of Nurse Anesthetists.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $151,138 – $197,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
35) Nurse Manager
As a Nurse Manager, you will have the responsibility of overseeing the nurse staff in hospitals. You will also be leading the hiring process in healthcare organizations. As a nurse manager, you will be managing the budgets related to the nursing staff and be the go-to between doctors, staff, nursing, organization, etc. A nurse manager also takes care of medical health records, disciplinary actions, and more.
Education Requirements
MSN (Masters of Science degree in Nursing) (Additional 2 Years After BSN)
Path to Nurse Manager Nurse (In Order)
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years) (with business courses pursuing a double major, or minor, in business.
Pass NCLEX-RN
Start working as a Registered Nurse gaining as much experience as a clinical manager.
Obtain your MSN (Masters of Science degree in Nursing) or Masters in Healthcare
Obtain your Nurse Manager certification or executive nursing practice. Information can be found here on this certification – the American Organization of Nurse Executives.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $85,860 – $116,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
36) Nurse Practitioner
As a Nurse Practitioner, you will have a role that’s HIGH in DEMAND. You will have specialized knowledge and skills that will help you assist patients holistically through diagnostics, treatment, and education. As a Nurse Practitioner, you can specialize in many areas expanding on your career. Some choices include family practice, pediatrics, women’s health, psychiatry, and more. In your selected area, you will teach patients how to stay healthy.
Education Requirements
MSN (Masters of Science degree in Nursing) (Additional 2 Years After BSN)
Path to Nurse Practitioner (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Obtain your MSN (Masters of Science degree in Nursing)
Obtain your Nurse Practitioner Board Certification. Information can be found here on this certification – the American Nurses Credentialing Center
Salary Range
Current salary range: $94,977 – $120,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
37) Obstetrics Nurse
An Obstetrics nurse will care for women during pregnancy, labour, and other reproductive health issues. You will be using your knowledge and skills to provide primary postpartum care, i.e., cleansing, feeding, and ensuring newborns can breathe on their own. As an Obstetrics nurse, you will also assist in prenatal exams and mammograms.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Obstetrics Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Start working as a Registered Nurse for approximately two years or spend 2000 hours in Obstetrics.
Obtain your Inpatient Obstetric Nursing Certification. Information can be found here on this certification – the National Certification Corporation.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $60,945 – $87,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
38) Occupational Health Nurse
An Occupational Nurse has a significant role in healthcare. You will be working to protect the safety of workers in the healthcare industry. An Occupational Nurse works with other nurses to understand their psychological needs and concerns to refer them to the correct assistance program. Not to mention, you will assess the current safety programs in place.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Occupational Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Start working as a Registered Nurse so you can gain 3000 hours of experience as an Occupational Nurse.
Obtain your Occupational Health Nurse Certification. Information can be found here on this certification – the American Board for Occupational Health Nurses.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $87,036 – $105,000 (Salary.com)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
39) Oncology Nurse
The demand for Oncology Nurses is increasing because the number of patients diagnosed in the United States with cancer is increasing (unfortunately). As an Oncology nurse, you will be working with patients who have or are in the process of getting cancer. Your knowledge and skills will be used to educate patients and their immediate families on how to manage cancer symptoms. You will also work hands-on with patients treating them by administering medication, monitoring patients, and their side effects, and creating treatment plans.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Oncology Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Started working as a Registered Nurse for 1 year. Gain 1000 hours and 10 contact hours in Oncology.
Obtain your Oncology Board Certification. Information can be found here on this certification – the Oncology Nursing Certification Corporation.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $70,659 – $99,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
40) Orthopedic Nurse
Orthopedic Nurse has a crucial role because they take care of patients with arthritis, fractures, broken bones, joint replacements, osteoporosis, and others. As an Orthopedic nurse, you will be working with doctors during surgeries and then help patients during the recovery process afterward. You will educate patients and their families on the disease while continuing to provide current treatment plans. An Orthopedic nurse also administers medication.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Orthopedic Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Started working as a Registered Nurse for 1 year. Gain 1000 hours in Orthopedics.
Obtain your Orthopedic Nursing Certification. Information can be found here on this certification – the Orthopaedic Nurse Certification Board.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $100,035 – $134,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
41) Pain Management Nurse
As a pain management nurse, you will work with patients suffering from chronic pain. Your duties will include helping doctors with pain techniques, collecting medical history records, and educating patients on pain management techniques. As a pain management nurse, you will administer intravenous, intramuscular, or intrathecal medication.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Pain Management Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Worked as a Registered Nurse for two years. After practicing as a pain management nurse for 3000 hours over three years.
Obtain your Pain Management Certification. Information can be found here on this certification – the American Nurses Credentialing Center
Salary Range
Current salary range: $60,000 – $75,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
42) Pediatric Endocrinology Nurse
As a Pediatric Endocrinology Nurse, you will be working with underage (below 18) children who have endocrine disorders. You will use your knowledge and skills to assess their physical condition, monitor patients, and take vital signs. As a Pediatric Endocrinology Nurse, you will educate parents on how to treat specific disorders and will perform tests while working with doctors.
Education Requirements
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Pediatric Endocrinology Nurse (In Order)
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Start working as a Registered Nurse to gain experience in diabetes, internal medicine, endocrinology, and pediatrics.
There is NO specific certification requirement.
Salary Range
Current salary range: No Information Available
Pay will depend on the state and experience
43) Pediatric Nurse
As a Pediatric Nurse, you will be working with patients from birth until their older years. You will use your knowledge and skills to assess patients and provide families with emotional support when they need it. You will also be the go-to for families when they need medical advice. Prescriptions, immunizations, and physicals are all part of your essential tasks.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Pediatric Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Start working as a Registered Nurse, gaining experience in Pediatrics.
Obtain your Pediatric Nurse Certification. Information can be found here on this certification – the Pediatric Nursing Certification Board.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $60,814 – $86,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
44) Pediatric Nurse Practitioner
As a Pediatric Nurse Practitioner, you have advanced education compared to a Pediatric Nurse. This education will also put you into a higher pay bracket. As a Pediatric Nurse Practitioner, you will be providing specialty care to infants until early adolescents. Your work will include assisting doctors, educating families about treatment plans, performing checks, etc.
Education Requirements
MSN (Masters of Science degree in Nursing) (Additional 2 Years After BSN)
Path to Pediatric Nurse Practitioner (In Order)
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Obtain your MSN (Masters of Science degree in Nursing) or Doctor of Nursing Practice.
Obtain your Pediatric Primary Care Nurse Practitioner Certification. Information can be found here on this certification – the Pediatric Nursing Certification Board.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $89,577 – $112,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
45) Perinatal Nurse
As a Perinatal Nurse, you will be working with nurse-midwives and doctors during labour. During this time, you will perform routine tests, administer medication, and help patients during the first few weeks after childbirth. As a Perinatal Nurse, your primary role is to educate women about prenatal health and what to expect during pregnancy.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Perinatal Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Obtain your Perinatal Nursing Certification. Information can be found here on this certification – the Association of Women’s Health, Obstetric, and Neonatal Nurses.
It’s important to note that many employers may require Perinatal nurses to earn Clinical Nurse Specialist or Nurse Practitioner credentials.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $72,900 – $103,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
46) Plastic Surgery Nurse
As a Plastic Surgery Nurse, you will be caring for patients who have had plastic surgery done. You will look after them after the surgery has been completed. Some of these operations include facelifts, liposuction, lasers, etc. You will educate patients on what to expect before, during, and after surgery. You will also provide them with after-surgery treatment plans to help them heal. As a plastic surgery nurse, you will have to keep up to date with the latest plastic surgery techniques.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Plastic Surgery Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Start working as a Registered Nurse for approximately two years to gain experience as a Plastic Surgery Nurse.
Obtain your Plastic Surgical Certification. Information can be found here on this certification – the Plastic Surgery Nursing Certification Board.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $64,413 – $87,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
47) Psychiatric Nurse
As a Psychiatric Nurse, you will have a vital job helping patients with mental illnesses. You will be working in hospitals, private practices, schools, community clinics, etc.
As a Psychiatric Nurse, you will evaluate people with mental illnesses, work with doctors, and other Psychiatric Nurses. You will educate the patient’s immediate family on how to deal with some of the challenges they may face. Assisting with medication is also a critical component of being a Psychiatric Nurse.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Psychiatric Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Start working as a Registered Nurse for approximately two years. During this time, you will need 30 hours of continuing education and an additional 2000 hours of experience in Psychiatric Nursing.
Obtain your Psychiatric-Mental Health Nursing Certification. Information can be found here on this certification – the American Nurses Credentialing Center.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $64,264 – $89,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
48) Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
As a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, you have taken advanced education courses compared to a Psychiatric Nurse. You will have an MSN (Masters of Science degree in Nursing) (Additional 2 Years After BSN). You will be assessing patients with mental health issues and work with them to provide long and short-term care. You will assist the patient’s family to ensure they know what to expect when having someone diagnosed with a mental illness and having to take care of them.
Education Requirements
MSN (Masters of Science degree in Nursing) (Additional 2 Years After BSN)
Path to Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner Nurse (In Order)
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
MSN (Masters of Science degree in Nursing) (Additional 2 Years After BSN)
Obtain your Inpatient Obstetric Nursing Certification. Information can be found here on this certification – the National Certification Corporation.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $106,945 – $139,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
49) Public Health Nurse
As a Public Health Nurse, you will be working to protect the health and safety of the public. You will take the initiative to create plans that will protect society. You will work with the community and governments to collect data on disease outbreaks. As a Public Health Nurse, you’ll perform health screening tests and administer medications too.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Public Health Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Start working as a Registered Nurse and gain 2000 hours of experience in the Public Health sector.
No specific certification is required, only 2000 hours of experience working in the industry.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $59,180 – $85,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
50) Radiology Nurse
As a Radiology Nurse, you will have a vital role in providing care for patients having
ultrasounds, MRIs, X-rays, and radiation treatments. Your work requires educating yourself with the latest developments in radiology. As a radiology nurse, you will assess patients before and after procedures. You will also be the communicator between doctors and the patient’s family. With experience, you can be part of the higher-earning bracket of $120,000 – $165,000.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
MSN (Masters of Science degree in Nursing) (Additional 2 Years After BSN)
Path to Radiology Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Start working as a Registered Nurse approximately two years. During this time, you will need 30 hours of continuing education and an additional 2000 hours of experience in Radiology Nursing.
Obtain your Radiology Nursing Certification. Information can be found here on this certification – the Association for Radiologic & Imaging Nurses
Salary Range
Current salary range: $46,381 – $165,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
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51) Rehabilitation Nurse
As a Rehabilitation Nurse, you will use your knowledge and skills to care for patients with long-term disabilities. These can be patients with chronic illnesses too. Your work will take place in hospitals, rehabilitation centers, home care agencies, educational institutions, and more. You will assess the patient with the medical team, trying to get the patient back to a healthy lifestyle. You will work with the patient’s family to create treatment plans and rehabilitation techniques.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Rehabilitation Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Start working as a Registered Nurse for approximately two years to gain experience in Rehabilitation Nursing.
Obtain your Rehabilitation Registered Nurse Certification. Information can be found here on this certification – the Rehabilitation Nursing Certification Board.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $80,000 – $100,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
52) Reproductive Nurse
As a Reproductive Nurse, you will stay up to date with the latest developments in reproductive technology. Your work will include assisting couples with matters concerning reproductive health i.e. fertility and conception. You will also educate the patient on what they can do to better their chances of conception. As a reproductive nurse, you will be working in hospitals, egg donor centers, reproductive clinics, etc.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Reproductive Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Start working as a Registered Nurse before getting certified.
Obtain your Neonatal, Obstetrics, or Gynecology Nursing Certification. Information can be found here on this certification – the National Certification Corporation.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $66,000 – $87,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
53) Research Nurse
As a Research Nurse, you will work in hospitals, universities, laboratories, medical research centers, etc. Your primary duty will be to collect data and run clinical trials with patients. You will also be writing research reports after analyzing the data collected. As a research nurse, you will take part in conferences and events presenting data.
Education Requirements
MSN (Masters of Science degree in Nursing) (Additional 2 Years After BSN), or
Ph.D. (Doctor of Philosophy)
Path to Research Nurse (In Order)
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Obtain a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN)
A specific type of research may require a Ph.D. (Doctor of Philosophy). If required, you should complete your Ph.D.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $79,313 – $92,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
54) School Nurse
As a School Nurse, you will be working in an academic setting. Your primary duties will be to take care of students from PRE-K school to college. You will evaluate students if they are sick and communicate with their families and physicians. As a school nurse, you will also have a significant role in educating students to live healthy lifestyles and administering medication when needed.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to School Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Start working as a Registered Nurse. You will need to gain three years or 4000 of experience as a Registered Nurse.
Obtain your School Nurse Certification. Information can be found here on this certification – the National Board for Certification of School Nurses.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $46,350 – $65,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
55) Substance Abuse Nurse
As a Substance Abuse Nurse, you will be working in substance abuse treatment centers, mental health clinics, etc. Your primary role will be to treat patients addicted to drugs, alcohol, and other substances. As a Substance Abuse Nurse, you will treat patients by monitoring and administering medication to them. You will provide patients and immediate family members with treatment plans and educate them on the dangers of substance abuse.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Substance Abuse Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Work as a Registered Nurse. Accumulate 2,000 hours of experience and 30 hours of continuing education in Substance Abuse.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $50,000 – $74,610 (Bureau of Labor Statistics )
Pay will depend on the state and experience
56) Telemetry Nurse
As a Telemetry Care nurse, you will be monitoring patients with severe medical conditions, i.e., “heart disease” using devices like an electrocardiogram. Your role will also involve educating patients on how to take care of themselves by adopting a healthier lifestyle. As a Telemetry Care Nurse, you will screen the patient for problems like irregular heartbeat, etc. You will also work with doctors, administer medication, and take vital signs.
Some of the settings you’ll work in are – hospitals, clinics, and outpatient care centers.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Telemetry Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Start working as a Registered Nurse. During this time, gain 1750 hours of experience in Progressive Care
Obtain your Progressive Care Nursing Certification. Information can be found here on this certification – the American Association of Critical-Care Nurses.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $63,077 – $101,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
57) Toxicology Nurse
As a Toxicology Nurse, you will be taking care of patients who have come into contact with the poison. This can be in the form of being bitten by a snake, ingested poison, or some other way where you require immediate medical attention. As a Toxicology Nurse, you will educate patients and their families on future preventive measures. You may also be required to help with poison control hotlines by providing feedback.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Toxicology Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Start working as a Registered Nurse approximately two years, gaining experience in intensive care units, emergency rooms, and Toxicology Nursing.
Obtain your Poison Information Specialist Certification. Information can be found here on this certification – the American Association of Poison Control Centers.
Salary Range
Current salary range: No Information Available
Pay will depend on the state and experience
58) Transplant Nurse
As a transplant nurse, you will be working in hospitals, organ transplant facilities, etc. You will be assisting patients who are about to undergo a transplant procedure. These patients are typically donating organs or tissue. Your work will include assessing patients before surgery, administering medication, and wound dressing. You will also educate the patient and their immediate family on the dangers of transplant surgery, what to expect through the process, and what they can do to take care of themselves after the surgery.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Transplant Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Start working as a Registered Nurse for approximately two years. In addition to this, spend 12 months of organ transplant patients.
Obtain your Clinical Transplant Nurse Certification. Information can be found here on this certification – the American Board for Transplant Certification.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $80,100 – $104,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
59) Trauma Nurse
As a Trauma Nurse, you will be assisting patients with acute injuries. Specifically, you will be helping patients where the cause of injury has NOT yet been determined. As a trauma nurse, you will work in trauma centers, hospitals, emergency rooms, intensive care units, etc. Your work will include assessing patients and administering medication. You will also be collaborating with doctors, nurses, and immediate family members.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Trauma Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Before working as a Trauma Nurse, you will need to get CERTIFIED in Basic Life Support and Advanced Cardiac Life Support through the American Heart Association.
NOTE: Before working for some employers, you may be required to have the Trauma Nursing Core Course and the Emergency Nursing Pediatric Course Certification.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $80,000 – $115,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
60) Travel Nurse
As a Travel Nurse, you will be filling temporary positions as per the requirement of an independent staffing agency. The earning potential is high because you can work abroad too. Your duties will include working with doctors to create care plans and assessing patients. As a travel nurse, you will administer medication, collect data, and do record-keeping. Much of your work will also include educating patients and family members on disease prevention.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Travel Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Started working as a Registered Nurse for approximately 1 year.
NOTE: No certification is required to become a Travel Nurse.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $73,497 – $108,000 (Payscale)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
61) Urology Nurse
A Urology Nurse works with patients who have diseases related to the urinary tract. These diseases include bladder infections and kidney stones. Your work will include educating patients on disease preventive measures. You will also work with immediate family members educating them on how to provide care moving forward. As a urology nurse, you will administer medication and interpret/summarize the results of medical diagnoses.
Education Requirements
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Path to Urology Nurse (In Order)
(ADN) Associate’s Degree in Nursing (2 – 4 years), or
(BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (4 years)
Pass NCLEX-RN
Start working as a Registered Nurse for approximately two years. During this time, it’s essential to gain 800 hours of experience in Urology Nursing.
Obtain your Urology Registered Nurse Certification. Information can be found here on this certification – the Certification Board for Urology Nurses and Associates.
Salary Range
Current salary range: $80,615 – $115,000 (Salary.com)
Pay will depend on the state and experience
Final Thoughts
Choosing a nursing specialty can be very confusing since you have so many options available to you. To help you, we have listed 61 of the MOST popular nursing specialties that you can pursue throughout your career. We recommend following your passion and choosing a specialty in that you feel you could thrive in the long term. You will be investing enormous time and money into your education, so it’s advised to pursue a nursing specialty that closely aligns with your future career goals. We hope this guide will help narrow down your choice!
Take time to familiarize yourself with each specialty, and if you have any further questions, please post them in the comment box below.
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